Nonbanks are becoming increasingly prominent in payments systems around the world. What are the implications of this heightened presence for innovation, competition, and risk? This international conference brought together three principal audiences - industry participants, academics, and public authorities - for an exchange of views and thoughts. The following issues were addressed:

  • What activities do banks and nonbanks perform in payments?
  • How has rising nonbank participation affected product innovation and market competition in the payments industry?
  • Do banks and nonbanks compete on a level playing field?
  • Is the current supervisory framework over bank and nonbank payment service providers adequate to control risk?
  • What role should public authorities play in overseeing retail payments in light of changing technologies and changing industrial structures?

Conference Summary
Richard J. Sullivan
Senior Economist, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City

Zhu Wang
Senior Economist
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City

Welcome and Opening Remarks

External LinkRichard K. Rasdall, Jr.
First Vice President
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City

Session 1: Nonbank Payment Activities: An Overview
Paper
Handout
General Discussion

Authors
Simonetta Rosati
Senior Market Infrastructure Expert
European Central Bank

Stuart E. Weiner
Vice President and Director of Payments System Research
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City

Session 2: Innovation
Paper
Handout
General Discussion

Author
Bronwyn Hall
Professor
University of California, Berkley

Moderator
Lee Manfred
Partner
First Annapolis
Remarks
Handout

Panelists
Benjamin Ling | Remarks | Handout
Head of Google Checkout
Google

Rene Pelegero | Remarks | Handout
Senior Director of Industry Relations, Strategy and Compliance
Paypal, Inc.

Margaret Weichert | Remarks | Handout
Senior Vice President, Strategy, Innovation and Payments Executive
Bank of America

Luncheon Address: Modernizing Payments: No Pain, No Gain
Paper | General Discussion |
Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell
Member of the Executive Board
European Central Bank

Session 3: Competition: Vertical Integration
PaperGeneral Discussion |

Author
Nicholas Economides
Professor
New York University

Moderator
Kenneth PosnerRemarks | Handout
Managing Director
Morgan Stanley

Panelists
Michael A. Cook | Remarks | Handout
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

Trey Jinks | Remarks | Handout
Senior Director, Corporate Strategy and Planning
TSYS

Pamela A. Joseph | Remarks | Handout
Vice Chair
U.S. Bancorp

Session 4: Competition: Horizontal Integration
Paper | General Discussion

Author
Jean-Charles Rochet
Professor
University of Toulouse

Moderator
Ken Howes | Remarks | Handout
Director
Edgar, Dunn & Company

Panelists
B.J. Haasdijk | Remarks | Handout
Chairman
Equens

Gerard Hartsink | Remarks | Handout
Chairman
European Payments Council

David Yates | Remarks
President, Europe, Middle East, and Africa
First Data International

Session 5: Risk
Paper | Handout | General Discussion |

Author
Ross Anderson
Professor
Cambridge University

Moderator
Avivah Litan | Remarks
Vice President and Distinguished Analyst
Garnter, Inc.

Panelists
Jean Bruesewitz | Remarks
Senior Vice President
Visa U.S.A.

Roy C. DeCicco | Remarks | Handout
Senior Vice President
JPMorgan Chase

Richard Oliver | Remarks | Handout
Executive Vice President
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

James Van Dyke | Remarks | Handout
President
Javelin Strategy and Research

Session 6: Central Bank Perspectives
General Discussion

Speakers
Philip Klopper | Remarks | Handout
Executive Director
De Nederlandsche Bank

Philip Lowe | Remarks
Assistant Governor
Reserve Bank of Australia

Thomas M. Hoenig | Remarks
President and Chief Executive Officer
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City

Conference Attendees