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RWP 17-07, July 2017; Updated February 2021

When the Federal Reserve provides greater clarity about the path of future interest rates, term premia in longer-term bonds fall and economic activity increases. This interest rate uncertainty channel of forward guidance sheds light on three important issues in macroeconomics. First, this channel explains how forward guidance shapes term premia, both away from and at the zero lower bound. Second, our mechanism offers a novel explanation for the puzzling fact that monetary policy announcements affect distant real forward rates. Finally, we show that event studies overstate the effects of large-scale asset purchases when they fail to control for simultaneous forward guidance.

Additional Files:  Appendix

JEL Classification: E32; E52

Article Citation

  • Bundick, Brent, Trenton Herriford and A. Lee Smith. “Forward Guidance, Monetary Policy Uncertainty, and the Term Premium,” Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City working paper no. 17-07, July, available at External Linkhttps://doi.org/10.18651/RWP2017-07

Authors

Brent Bundick

Vice President

Brent Bundick is a Vice President and Economist in the Economic Research Department of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. In that role, he conducts research on the macroec…

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A. Lee Smith

Senior Vice President

Andrew Lee Smith is a Senior Vice President and Economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. In this role, Lee has oversight of macroeconomic research and serves as an …

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